General information: The Nissan Patrol is a popular Japanese SUV that has been produced by Nissan since 1951. Several generations of the vehicle were built before 1993, each earning a solid reputation for off-road capability and reliability.
Generations and models:
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Nissan Patrol 4W60 (1951–1960):
- The first generation, developed on the basis of the American Jeep CJ. As simple as a stool, and just as reliable, off-roader.
- Equipped with a 3.7-liter gasoline engine producing around 85 hp.
- The SUV had a simple construction suited to harsh operating conditions.
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Nissan Patrol 60/61 Series (1960–1980):
- The second generation, introduced in 1960, included the 60 and 61 series. Improved design.
- Equipped with a 4.0-liter gasoline engine (145 hp).
- Available in various body types: two-door, four-door, and pickup.
- Improved comfort and handling compared to its predecessor.
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Nissan Patrol 160 Series (1980–1987):
- The third generation, also known as MQ or MK, introduced in 1980. A modernized version with improved comfort.
- Engine options included a 3.3-liter TD33 diesel, a 2.8-liter gasoline engine, and others.
- Offered in short- and long-wheelbase versions.
- For the first time in the Patrol line, a switchable four-wheel-drive system with an option for rear-wheel drive was used.
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Nissan Patrol Y60 (1987–1993):
- The fourth generation, also known as GQ, introduced in 1987. Significantly updated design and new engines.
- One of the most popular Patrol generations.
- Equipped with more modern engines: a 4.2-liter gasoline unit and 3.0- and 4.2-liter diesel engines.
- Coil-spring suspension (replacing leaf springs) was introduced for improved comfort.
- Body variants: short (SWB) and long (LWB) wheelbase.
- Known for its excellent off-road capability, which made it popular among outdoor enthusiasts and professionals working in harsh conditions.
Features:
- Off-road capability: The Patrol always stood out for its ability to handle difficult off-road conditions, making it a popular choice for expeditions and work in harsh environments.
- Reliability: A defining trait of the Patrol is its reliability and durability. Models built before 1993 are especially valued for their simple construction and the ease of repairing them in the field.
- Body and frame: All generations before 1993 had a body-on-frame construction, providing high strength and durability.
Key specifications:
- Four-wheel drive
- Body-on-frame construction
- Gasoline and diesel engines
- Manual transmission
- High off-road capability
- Reliability and durability
The Nissan Patrol earned a reputation as a reliable, capable SUV, popular for use in difficult conditions.